Antifection

Isochamaejasmine 分离自 S. chamaejasme L. 中分离出来，可抑制 NF-κB 活化。 Isochamaejasmine 通过抑制 Bcl-2 家族蛋白的活性诱导白血病细胞凋亡，可用于抗癌研究。

Neocyclomorusin displays minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 4 ug/mL against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC11296, Enterobacter cloacae BM47.

6-Deoxyisojacareubin shows moderate inhibitory activity against the QGY-7703 cell line, with the IC50 value of 9.65 uM; it also possesses potency in the inhibition of protein kinase C (PKC).

l-Stephanine is a potent and highly selective alpha 1 adrenoceptor blocker, inhibits anococcygeus muscle contraction induced by phenylephrine with pA2 values of 6.76. Stephanine shows significant antiplasmodial activities with IC(50) ranged from 1.2 uM to 52.3 uM. Stephanine and crebanine have high inhibitory activity against gram-positive animal pathogenic bacteria, with MIC values of 0.078-0.312g/l, but low inhibitory activity against gram-negative animal pathogenic bacteria, they also inhibit hyphal growth of the plant pathogens Cercospora kaki.

Ganciclovir sodium (Cytovene IV sodium) 是核苷类似物和口服抗病毒药物，具有抗病毒活性，尤其是针对巨细胞病毒和单纯疱疹病毒 1 型。

Lariciresinol 是一种肠木脂素前体，它通过破坏真菌质膜具有杀真菌活性，并具有作为治疗人类真菌感染性疾病的新型抗真菌剂的治疗潜力。膳食 lariciresinol 可以减缓乳腺肿瘤的生长并降低人 MCF-7 乳腺癌异种移植物和致癌物诱导的大鼠乳腺肿瘤的血管密度。

Coronarin B has cytotoxic activity, it also has modest antiplasmodial activity.

Eprociclovir (A-5021) 是一种新型阿昔洛韦类似物，是 EHV1 复制的强效抑制剂，可能用于治疗和/或预防该病毒感染。Eprociclovir 对大多数人类疱疹病毒都有很强的抗疱疹活性。

Idoxuridine (Dendrid) 是一种抑制病毒 DNA 合成的脱氧尿苷类似物，用作抗病毒剂。

Alpinumisoflavone 是一种从 Laburnum alpinum 中提取的天然异戊烯基异黄酮。Alpinumisoflavone 通过抑制 NF-κB、MAPK 和 NLRP3 炎症小体通路，发挥抗炎和抗氧化作用。Alpinumisoflavone 还具有抗肿瘤活性。

(E)-Ferulic acid methyl ester (Methyl (E)-ferulate) 具有较强 DPPH 和 ABTS+自由基清除特性。