Antifection

Sulochrin shows antifungal and antibacterial activities, it can inhibit hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in a dose-dependent manner without any apparent cytotoxicity up to 50 uM. Sulochrin has an inhibitory activity to eosinophil degranulation.

Gliotoxin 是一种次生代谢产物，由A. fumigatus 分泌，可以抑制巨噬细胞的吞噬作用和其他免疫细胞的免疫功能。它通过阻止 IκB 降解来抑制诱导型NF-κB 活性，从而诱导宿主细胞凋亡。它可以激活PKA 并增加细胞内 cAMP 浓度，调节肌动蛋白细胞骨架重排以促进A. fumigatus 内化到肺上皮细胞。

Methyl orsellinate is a phytotoxic compound, it exhibits antifungal activity, it can cause significant inhibition of radicle growth of Amaranthus hypochondriacus and Echinochloa crus-galli, interact with bovine-brain calmodulin and inhibit the activation of the calmodulin-dependent enzyme cAMP phosphodiesterase. Methyl orsellinate can inhibit PTP1B activity with 50% inhibitory concentration values of 277 +/- 8.6 microM, the selective inhibition of PTP1B has been widely recognized as a potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity, methyl orsellinate may can treat the type 2 diabetes and obesity.

Tryprostatin A is an inhibitor of breast cancer resistance protein and, along with tryprostatin B, is an indole alkaloid-based fungal product that inhibits the mammalian cell cycle at the G2/M phase.

STING agonist-30 是一种高效的 STING 激动剂，能激发STING依赖的免疫激活。STING agonist-30 对包括HSV（单纯疱疹病毒）、轮状病毒及SARS-CoV-2（严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒2）在内的多种病毒显示出广谱抑制效果。

Eritoran是一种Toll样受体4 (TLR4) 拮抗剂，能够保护小鼠免受包括埃博拉病毒(EBOV)、马尔堡病毒(MARV)在内的致命流感病毒感染。该化合物通过降低粒细胞增多水平，可能有助于减轻“细胞因子风暴”的严重程度，抑制丝状病毒感染的发病机制。

Pseurotin A has immunosuppressive activity, it inhibits immunoglobulin E(IgE) production in vitro.It shows a moderate effect against the phytopathogenic bacteria Erwinia carotovora and Pseudomonas syringae, with IC50 values of 220 and 112 microg ml(-1), r

Benzyl ferulate has antimicrobial activity. It also shows good anti-proliferative against three gastro-intestinal cancer cell lines(HCT-116 colon carcinoma, KYSE-30 oesophageal squamous cancer, and NCI-N87 gastric carcinoma).

Ganoderic acid Y significantly inhibits the replication of the viral RNA (vRNA) of EV71 replication through blocking EV71 uncoating.

l-Stephanine is a potent and highly selective alpha 1 adrenoceptor blocker, inhibits anococcygeus muscle contraction induced by phenylephrine with pA2 values of 6.76. Stephanine shows significant antiplasmodial activities with IC(50) ranged from 1.2 uM to 52.3 uM. Stephanine and crebanine have high inhibitory activity against gram-positive animal pathogenic bacteria, with MIC values of 0.078-0.312g/l, but low inhibitory activity against gram-negative animal pathogenic bacteria, they also inhibit hyphal growth of the plant pathogens Cercospora kaki.

Porritoxin (compound1) 是 Alternaria porri 的一种代谢产物。此化合物能够抑制12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) 诱导的EB病毒早期抗原 (EBV-EA) 的活化。

Vibralactone B shows antibacterial activity, it can inhibit significantly the growth of E. coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with MBC values of 50 and 100 ug/mL, respectively.

FD-838 shows good antileishmanial and moderate anticancer activities, it can moderately inhibit the growth of cultured P388 and HL-60 cell lines. FD-838 has anti-fungal activity, it can significantly inhibit the growth of two plant fungal pathogens Botryt

Isocolumbin has anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities.

Cletoquine 是 Hydroxychloroquine 的主要活性代谢物。 Cletoquine 具有对抗基孔肯雅病毒 (CHIKV) 的能力。 Cletoquine 具有抗疟作用，并具有治疗自身免疫性疾病的潜力。

Ganciclovir sodium (Cytovene IV sodium) 是核苷类似物和口服抗病毒药物，具有抗病毒活性，尤其是针对巨细胞病毒和单纯疱疹病毒 1 型。

Idoxuridine (Dendrid) 是一种抑制病毒 DNA 合成的脱氧尿苷类似物，用作抗病毒剂。

Deoxylapachol 是新西兰褐藻Landsburgia quercifolia 的主要细胞毒性成分，有抗真菌和抗癌活性。

Vitexilactone is a HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor in virtual screening against Indonesian Herbal Database using AutoDock4 performed on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. It has trypanocidal activity, the minimum lethal concentration against epimastigotes

3-O-Feruloylquinic acid is a protease inhibitor, it exerts moderate inhibitory effect against AIV (H5N1) in vitro.

Burchellin has larvicidal activity, it can interfer with the development cycle of the mosquito, where its strongest toxic effect is 100% mortality in larvae (L3) at concentrations ‰¥ 30 ppm. Burchellin and licarin A have activity against Trypanosoma cruzi

Patulitrin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and larvicidal activities, oral and topical administration of patuletin and patulitrin inhibited acute inflammation in mice.

Coronarin D shows promising antifungal activity against C. albicans in vitro, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) were 2 and 4 mg/mL, respectively; it is active against tested Gram-positive bacteria, i

6,8-Diprenylgenistein has antimicrobial activity, it has anti-bacteria activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.

Xanthopurpurin 是分离自Rubia akane 根茎的蒽醌苷。Xanthopurpurin 主要对胶原诱导的血小板聚集有较强的抑制作用。

Macrocarpal C, isolated from the fresh leaves of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. (Lan An) and identified as its major antifungal component by bioassay-guided purification, the antifungal action of macrocarpal C was associated with increases of membrane permea

2alpha,19alpha-Dihydroxy-3-oxo-urs-12-en-28-oic acid has anti-HIV activity. It shows an inhibitory effect on the activation of Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and causes a significant delay o

De-O-methyllasiodiplodin exhibits radical scavenging, moderate antibacterial, and potential anti-inflammatory effects, it shows moderate suppression effects on induced NO production. De-O-methyllasiodiplodin effectively lowers the blood glucose level in d

Macrocarpal A is the key component that stimulates the synthesis of ceramide in the stratum corneum. Macrocarpal A has cytotoxic, and antibacterial activities.

(E)-Ferulic acid methyl ester (Methyl (E)-ferulate) 具有较强 DPPH 和 ABTS+自由基清除特性。

6,7-Dihydroneridienone A exhibits notable leishmanicidal activity.

15-Hydroxydehydroabietic acid exhibits a promising alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity, it also shows significant antibacterial activities.

Echimidine((+)-Echimidine,蓝蓟定)是一种天然的吡咯里西啶（pyrrolizidine）生物碱和直接的AChE抑制剂，还与毒蕈碱受体（Muscarinic receptors）和5-HT2具有结合活性，可用于研究阿尔茨海默病。

Methyl tanshinonate has antioxidant activity, it can treat psoriasis.

3,29-O-Dibenzoyloxykarounidiol 是一种苯甲酸三萜烯酯，从 Momordica grosvenori 果实中提取。它能够抑制肿瘤启动子 TPA 诱导的 EB 病毒早期抗原活化。

Lariciresinol 是一种肠木脂素前体，它通过破坏真菌质膜具有杀真菌活性，并具有作为治疗人类真菌感染性疾病的新型抗真菌剂的治疗潜力。膳食 lariciresinol 可以减缓乳腺肿瘤的生长并降低人 MCF-7 乳腺癌异种移植物和致癌物诱导的大鼠乳腺肿瘤的血管密度。