Antifection

Inhalation challenge with capsaicin and rapid intravenous injection of Lobelin and alinamin indicated that peripheral c-fiber receptors were involved in the induction of coughing.

9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol shows antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens, antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum, moiluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata at low concentratio

Dehydrobruceine A shows strong antitrypanosomal activities with IC(50) values in the range of 2.9-17.8nM.

Ferruginol has anti-plasmodial, leishmanicidal, anti-ulcerogenic, cardioprotective, anticancer, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory activities, it can induce apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.

Physalin D shows antimalarial activity; it also exhibits a minimum inhibitory concentration value (MIC) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv strain of 32 microg/mL. Physalin D displays considerable cytotoxicity against several cancer cell lines. It

Chloramultilide B exhibits moderate in vitro antifungal activity.

Artanin displays promising inhibition against both MSSA and MRSA with minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 8-64 ug/ml, but very weak against Gram-negative pathogen and yeast with MICs of 256 to ≥1024 ug/ml.

α-Lapachone 具有杀锥虫作用。

Phytolaccoside B(Esculentoside B) is an antifungal monodesmoside triterpenoid glycoside, it has potent inhibitory activity against agrobacterial plant transformation.

Glycyrin, one of the main PPAR-gamma ligands of licorice, can significantly decrease the blood glucose levels of genetically diabetic KK-A(y) mice.

Miconazole (R18134) 是一种具有抗菌作用的咪唑类抗真菌剂。

Magnolioside 是分离自Angelica gigas Nakai(Umbelliferae) 中，对谷氨酸诱导的毒性有显著的神经保护作用。 它显示出对金黄色葡萄球菌 CIP 53.154 的中等抗菌活性。它具有抗疟原虫活性，对氯喹敏感的恶性疟原虫菌株具有强烈的生长抑制作用。

Haplopine shows photo-activated antimicrobial activity against S. aureus. It exhibits potent melanogenesis-inhibitory activities with almost no toxicity to the cells.

Monomethylsulochrin shows antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus. It shows moderately inhibitory effects on the human bacterial pathogen Helicobacter pylori with the MIC value of 28.9+/-0.1 microM.

Metronidazole (Metronidazol) 是一种合成的硝基咪唑衍生物，一种抗生素和抗原虫剂，具有口服活性和血脑屏障渗透性。Metronidazole 可用于治疗或预防厌氧菌引起的系统或局部感染。

Meridinol has wide antimicrobial activity, includes against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungi.

2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyacetophenone is a phytoalexin after fungal inoculation with Botrytis cinerea or UV light irradiation, it has spore germination inhibition on Botrytis cinerea and Phomopsis perniciosa, with ED50 values of 45 and 410 uM, respective

Canthin-6-one N-oxide has broad spectrum antifungal, leishmanicidal and trypanocidal activities.

Mucrolidin shows weak antibacterial activity.

Effusanin A 是一种存在于Isodon rugosus 之中的天然产物。 它具有 DNA 损伤和抗菌作用。

Physalin H is an Hh signaling inhibitor blocks GLI1-DNA-complex formation, it also strong quinone reductase induction activity with IR (Induction ratio, QR induction activity) value of 3.74±0.02. Physalin H shows immunosuppressive effects on T cells both

Pinocembrin chalcone 是一种具有抗诱变作用的酪氨酸酶抑制剂。 Pinocembrin 查尔酮可用于预防胃溃疡的研究。

Maribavir (GW257406X) 是一种可口服的苯并咪唑核苷化合物，具有抗巨细胞病毒的活性。

Isonardoperoxide shows strong antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum malaria (6.0 × 10-7 M).

Yadanzioside L shows strong antiviral activity.

Macrocarpal I has anti-glucosyltransferase, and anti-bacterial activities.

Canophyllal shows antiplasmodial activity against the W2 strain of Plasmodium falciparum which is resistant to chloroquine and other antimalarial drugs.

Calycanthoside (Isofraxidin 7-O-beta-D-Glucoside) 是一种从当归中分离出来的天然化合物。 Calycanthoside 具有抗炎和抗菌作用。

Sorokinianin is a phytotoxin, it has antifungal activity, it is highly effective in suppressing spore germination of F. solani (75%) at 100 ug/ml concentration.

Camaric acid shows antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin resistant S. aureus with IC50 values 8.74 and 8.09 uM, respectively, it also shows moderate antileishmanial activity and highly potent antitrypanosomal activity. Camar

L-Lysine (Aminutrin) 是一种人类必需氨基酸，能增加钙吸收，减少糖尿病相关疾病和改善肠道健康，可用于疱疹的研究。

Yadanzioside I shows strong antiviral activity.

Rubropunctatin is a monascus pigment with very potent cancer cell proliferation inhibitory effects.

Lyoniside and saracoside are cytotoxic to promastigotes and intracellular amastigotes, they demonstrate strong anti-leishmanial efficacies in BALB/c mice model of leishmaniasis, suggests that these two compounds potential anti-leishmanial candidates. The

Wulignan A1 exhibits activity against leukemia P-388 in vitro; it also may have anti-influenza virus H1N1 and H1N1-TR (a Tamiflu drug resistant virus strain) activities.

Cabralealactone displays antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, it is weakly cytotoxic to a breast cancer (BC) cell line, it is moderately active against a small-cell lung cancer (NCI-H187) cell line.